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As a Hudson Valley-based tree trimming and tree removal company, we’ve seen an incredibly wide range of trees: old, young, huge, small, diseased, healthy and everything in between.

While we spend a lot of time removing trees from homeowners’ and business’ properties, we also provide services like tree trimming, cabling, feeding and more that can intervene on a tree that might be on the decline, or preventatively help a beloved tree live a longer and healthier life. There are many things that can be done during the life of a tree that can help. Give us a call at 845-331-6782 to schedule a consultation!

The trees below are from the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation’s “Big Tree Register,” an annually updated list that showcases the largest trees in the state for every tree species. The calculation for biggest tree takes into account height, circumference and crown spread.

About 170 tree species local to New York State are counted on the list: our part of the Hudson Valley (including Dutchess County, Ulster County, Greene County and Columbia County) is the proud home to 19 of them. Here they are, organized by height, along with a tip for the top ten kinds of trees:

1. 138 Foot Dutchess County Red Hickory

To care for a red hickory tree and ensure it grows large and healthy, homeowners should start by planting it in ideal conditions. Red hickories thrive in well-draining, loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH, and they need full sunlight for at least six to eight hours a day. Make sure the tree has plenty of space, as it can grow up to 80 feet tall with a wide canopy. During its early years, regular watering is essential, especially during dry periods, to keep the soil evenly moist without becoming waterlogged. Once established, red hickories are drought-tolerant but still benefit from occasional deep watering during prolonged dry spells.

2. 130 Foot Dutchess County Sweetgum

Sweetgum trees typically don’t require much fertilization. However, if the soil is poor or the tree shows signs of nutrient deficiency, you can apply a slow-release, balanced fertilizer in early spring. Pruning is also important to encourage healthy growth—remove dead, diseased, or damaged branches in late winter or early spring to shape the tree and improve airflow.

3. 126 Foot Dutchess County Black Walnut

Pests and diseases that can affect black walnut trees include walnut caterpillars, aphids, and walnut anthracnose. Regularly inspect the tree for signs of infestation or disease, and use appropriate treatments if necessary. Protecting the root zone is also key—avoid soil compaction and disturbance by keeping heavy equipment or vehicles away from the tree’s base. With patience and proper care, a black walnut tree will grow into a valuable and long-lasting part of your landscape.

4. 123 Foot Columbia County White Oak

To care for a white oak tree and encourage healthy growth, it’s important to provide the right growing conditions and consistent care. White oaks (Quercus alba) thrive in well-drained, deep, and slightly acidic to neutral soil, though they can tolerate a range of soil types. Full sunlight is essential for white oak growth, so make sure your tree receives at least six to eight hours of direct sunlight each day. They have a broad canopy that spreads equally wide, ensure there is ample space around the tree for its roots and branches to expand.

5. 117 Foot Dutchess County Eastern Hemlock

Watering is essential for Eastern hemlocks, especially in their early years. They prefer consistently moist soil, so regular watering during dry periods is crucial to their health. Mulching around the base of the tree with a layer of organic material like pine needles or wood chips will help retain moisture, regulate soil temperature, and suppress weeds. Just remember to keep the mulch a few inches away from the trunk to avoid potential issues like rot or pests.

6. 117 Foot Dutchess County Sycamore

Sycamore trees are typically fast-growing and do not require frequent fertilization. However, if your soil is poor, you can apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring to promote growth. In terms of pruning, sycamores generally require minimal maintenance. Prune dead, damaged, or diseased branches in late winter or early spring to improve the tree’s structure and airflow.

7. 114 Foot Dutchess County Cucumber Magnolia

Cucumber magnolia trees are relatively pest-resistant, but like many magnolias, they can be susceptible to fungal diseases such as leaf spots or powdery mildew. Keep an eye out for any signs of disease or pest infestations, and treat them promptly with fungicides or insecticidal soap as needed.

8. 112 Foot Dutchess County Scarlet Oak

Scarlet oaks typically do not require fertilization unless they are growing in particularly poor soils. If necessary, you can apply a slow-release, balanced fertilizer in early spring to support healthy growth. Pruning should be done during late winter or early spring while the tree is dormant, focusing on removing dead, damaged, or crossing branches to improve airflow and shape the tree.

9. 104 Foot Dutchess County Red Maple

During the first few years after planting, regular watering is crucial to help the tree establish a strong root system. Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during dry periods, but avoid waterlogging, as red maples do not tolerate saturated soils. Once established, they are moderately drought-tolerant, although they still benefit from deep watering during prolonged dry spells. Applying a 2-3 inch layer of organic mulch around the base of the tree can help retain soil moisture, regulate temperature, and reduce competition from weeds. Be sure to keep the mulch a few inches away from the trunk to prevent rot.

10. 96 Foot Dutchess County Shagbark Hickory

11. 81 Foot Dutchess County Honey Locust

12. 80 Foot Greene County Chestnut Oak

13. 79 Foot Dutchess County Pitch Pine

14. 63 Foot Dutchess County Orange Osage

15. 50 Foot Ulster County Smoketree

16. 45 Foot Dutchess County Pussy Willow

17. 38 Foot Dutchess County Striped Maple

18. 30 Foot Dutchess County Dogwood

19. 14 Foot Dutchess County Burningbush

When most Hudson Valley people think about trees in the fall season, it’s because our region explodes with beauty as trees turn rich shades of red, orange and brown, before the leaves fall and turn into a multi-colored tapestry below our feet. There’s an even a term for tourists who come up just for the views: leaf peepers. But when the leaves fall, it could be the perfect time to look for tree services in the Hudson Valley and Catskills.

We’ll explain why, but according to state tourism site I Love New York, at this time in late September and early October, our fall foliage is at the following levels:

Columbia County Foliage:

35% change in Hudson with average to bright shades of orange, brown, and yellow, and some pops of red.

Dutchess County Foliage:

30% in Poughkeepsie with emerging deep shades of red.
10% change in Beacon with some muted touches of yellow.

Greene County Foliage:

60-65% change in Windham, with foliage progression closer to 40% due east in Catskill.

Ulster County Foliage:

40-50% transition in Kingston with mostly yellow leaves, along with some red and orange

The Advantages of Fall Tree Removal

Autumn is an excellent time for tree removal for several reasons:

• Once the leaves leaves fall, it’s much easier to inspect your tree for signs of disease or decay.
• Without leaves in the way, it is simpler to see which branches need to be cut and where.
• The ground is not frozen, which allows tree professionals to efficiently access our tools and equipment.
• Removing trees in the fall will help prepare your property for the winter months, reducing the chances of a tree falling from a storm

Fall Preparing Makes Spring Landscaping

If you remove trees in the fall, it also gives you a head start on making a plan for the spring. Once a tree is gone, you can have a clear idea of the available space, allowing you to plan new planting projects, whether replacing the tree, adding smaller plants, or introducing new landscaping features.

Common Types of Fall Tree Trimming Services

Crown Lifting

This method removes lower branches to raise the visibility of the crown’s base, typically to clear roads or remove obstacles. However, it’s best suited for younger trees, as trimming larger branches from mature trees can result in slower healing.

Crown Cleaning

Crown cleaning focuses on removing dead, dying, or diseased branches. This improves the tree’s appearance while reducing the risk of branches falling and causing property damage. It also prevents the spread of disease to other parts of the tree.

Crown Reduction

Crown reduction involves reducing the tree’s height or removing larger branches. Recommended for younger trees, this method preserves the main limb while encouraging healthy growth and minimizing the risk of decay.

Crown Thinning

Crown thinning removes weaker branches to allow more sunlight and air to penetrate the tree’s interior. This technique helps reduce the load on larger branches while maintaining the tree’s overall structure.

Pollarding

Pollarding involves cutting back all the top branches of a tree while leaving secondary branches intact. This technique is best started when the tree is young and is typically maintained throughout the tree’s life.

When Should Tree Trimming Be Done?

The timing of tree trimming depends on the kind of tree. Give us a call at 845-331-6782 and we can guide you every step of the way. Additionally, immediate trimming may be needed if branches are blocking pedestrian or vehicle visibility, or if the risk of falling branches poses a risk to your family, neighbors or property.

Why Consider Tree Trimming in the Fall?

Enhanced Visibility

With fewer leaves, our team of tree professionals can easily identify weak or diseased branches for removal and make more precise cuts.

Disease Control

Pruning during the dormant season helps control disease and prepares trees for the growing season when insect activity increases.

Faster Healing

Trees experience less stress when pruned in their dormant phase, allowing them to heal faster and prepare for strong new growth in spring.

Protection Against Winter Weather

Fall pruning strengthens trees for winter, removing vulnerable branches and enhancing their resilience against high winds and heavy snow.

At Expert Tree Service, we’re proud to serve Ulster, Greene, Dutchess, and Columbia counties with decades upon decades of experience in professional tree trimming, removal, and care. Our team is committed to the safety and health of your landscape.

Contact us for a free assessment to keep your property safe and thriving all year long!

Continuing in our series of the most common trees of each municipality in the Hudson Valley, we come to the lovely village of Rhinebeck.

As a “Tree City USA” since 2010, Rhinebeck is recognized by the National Arbor Day Foundation for giving a “basic level of human and financial resources to manage their community forests.” Their Tree Commission meets on the third week of every month, and they count any trees within 30 feet of the Right of Way, or center of the road, as “Village Trees.” If you’re a resident, that means that you need to seek Village permission before getting your Rhinebeck tree pruned or removed.

They also have a program that will pay and plant a free tree for you within 30 feet of the center of the road.

Part of being a Tree City is regularly taking tree inventories. Luckily for us, Rhinebeck’s tree inventory is posted online. Here are the most common trees in Rhinebeck,

1. Norway Maple (Acer Platanoides)

258 Trees

To keep your Norway Maple healthy and long-lived, regular pruning is essential, especially to thin the dense canopy and improve light and air circulation. It’s important to remove competing leaders early to strengthen the tree’s structure, and to regularly inspect for pests and diseases like tar spot and verticillium wilt. While light maintenance can often be done by homeowners, call a professional if you notice significant stress, such as large dead branches or storm damage, to ensure the best care for your tree.

2. Sugar Maple (Acer Saccharum)

142 Trees

To extend the life of your Sugar Maple, regular pruning is key, particularly to remove dead or weak branches that could invite disease or pests. This species thrives with a strong central leader, so ensure young trees are pruned to promote this growth pattern. Sugar Maples are sensitive to soil compaction and salt, so keep the area around the roots clear of heavy traffic and avoid using de-icing salts nearby. If you notice signs of decline, like wilting leaves or bark damage, it’s wise to consult a professional to assess the tree’s health and recommend the best course of action.

3. Thornless Honeylocust (Gleditsia Triacanthos)

123 Trees

To keep your Thornless Honeylocust healthy and thriving, regular pruning is crucial, especially to manage its fast-growing branches and to maintain an open, airy canopy. This species is prone to developing multiple trunks, so early pruning to establish a single strong leader can prevent structural issues later on. Thornless Honeylocust trees are also susceptible to pests like spider mites and canker diseases, so keep an eye out for any unusual signs, such as discolored or dropping leaves. If your tree shows signs of stress, like extensive deadwood or damage from storms, it’s best to call a professional to evaluate and address the problem.

4. Plum (Prunus Domestica)

114 Trees

To ensure your plum tree stays healthy and productive, regular pruning is essential, particularly to remove dead or diseased wood and to thin out crowded branches. This encourages better air circulation and sunlight penetration, which are key for fruit development. Plum trees are also prone to pests like aphids and diseases such as brown rot, so frequent inspections are important. If you notice poor fruit production, bark damage, or signs of pest infestation, it’s best to consult a professional who can provide targeted treatments and care to help your tree thrive.

5. Callery Pear (Pyrus Calleryana)

102 Trees

To keep your Callery Pear tree in top shape, regular pruning is important, especially to manage its dense, upward-growing branches, which can become brittle and prone to breaking. Thinning out the canopy improves air circulation, reducing the risk of fungal diseases. Be vigilant for signs of fire blight, a common disease in Callery Pears, and promptly remove any affected branches. If you notice large limbs cracking or other structural issues, it’s wise to call a professional for assessment and pruning to prevent potential damage to your property.

6. Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga Canadensis)

86 Trees

To maintain a healthy Eastern Hemlock, regular pruning is key, particularly to remove dead or diseased branches and to shape the tree. Eastern Hemlocks are vulnerable to pests like the hemlock woolly adelgid, so keep an eye out for white, cotton-like masses on the undersides of needles. These trees also thrive in moist, well-drained soil, so consider mulching to retain moisture and protect the roots. If you notice significant needle loss, thinning foliage, or pest infestations, it’s best to call a professional to assess the tree and recommend appropriate treatments to preserve its health.

7. Apple Tree (Malus Domestica)

76 Trees

To keep your apple tree healthy and productive, regular pruning is essential to encourage better airflow, sunlight penetration, and fruit production. Focus on removing dead, diseased, or crossing branches, and thinning out crowded areas to prevent disease. Apple trees are prone to pests like apple maggots and diseases such as apple scab, so regular inspections and prompt treatment are crucial. If you notice poor fruit quality, significant damage, or signs of infestation, it’s best to consult a professional who can provide expert care and ensure your tree thrives year after year.

8. Red Maple (Acer Rubrum)

65 Trees

To ensure your Red Maple stays healthy and vibrant, regular pruning is essential, particularly to remove dead or weak branches and to maintain a strong structure. This tree benefits from thinning its dense canopy, which allows for better light penetration and reduces the risk of disease. Red Maples are also sensitive to soil conditions, so ensure the soil around the tree is well-drained and slightly acidic. Watch for signs of stress like leaf scorch or branch dieback, and if you notice any significant issues, it’s a good idea to consult a professional to provide the best care for your tree.

9. Norway Spruce (Picea Abies)

65 Trees

To keep your Norway Spruce healthy and strong, regular pruning is important to manage its dense foliage and remove any dead or diseased branches. This tree benefits from a well-maintained shape, which improves airflow and reduces the risk of fungal diseases. Norway Spruce prefers well-drained, slightly acidic soil, so ensure the soil around the tree is properly maintained and avoid over-watering. If you notice signs of needle drop or pests, such as spruce aphids, it’s best to consult a professional for an assessment and targeted treatment to keep your tree thriving.

Severe weather conditions are a fact of life in the Hudson Valley, and with the picturesque landscape comes the responsibility of maintaining the health and safety of your trees. Since 2000, Ulster, Dutchess, Columbia, and Greene Counties have experienced numerous storms, including hurricanes, ice storms, and powerful windstorms, each leaving a trail of downed trees and damaged properties. This blog explores the critical role of professional tree services in responding to such events and highlights the importance of swift, expert action in mitigating storm damage.

What Happens to Trees During a Storm?

Trees, although resilient, are vulnerable to the forces of nature during severe weather. In the Hudson Valley and Catskills regions, storms bring various threats:

High Winds: Strong winds can snap branches, strip leaves, and even uproot trees, especially in cases where the ground is saturated from heavy rain.
Ice Storms: The weight of ice accumulating on branches can lead to significant breakage and cause entire limbs to come crashing down.
Heavy Snowfall: Wet, heavy snow adds additional weight to tree canopies, often resulting in broken branches and damaged trees.
Lightning Strikes: A direct lightning strike can cause catastrophic damage to a tree, sometimes splitting it or causing it to fall.

These conditions not only threaten the trees themselves but also pose significant risks to property and safety.

Storm Response and Tree Debris Cleanup: A Vital Service

When a storm hits, quick action is crucial. Our storm response services are designed to address the most urgent needs first, ensuring that any immediate threats to safety are neutralized. Here’s how our professional team handles post-storm tree services:

Damage Assessment: Upon arrival, our trained arborists assess the extent of the damage, prioritizing emergencies such as trees that have fallen on structures or those blocking access routes.

Safe Tree Removal: Using professional equipment, we systematically remove downed trees and limbs, paying careful attention to minimize any further damage to your property.

Comprehensive Cleanup: After the immediate threats are addressed, we clean up the remaining debris, leaving your yard safe and tidy. This includes hauling away large tree sections and smaller branches.

Inspection and Prevention: Our team also inspects your remaining trees for hidden damage. Trees may have compromised limbs or weakened structures that aren’t immediately visible but could pose future risks. We provide recommendations for necessary treatments, such as pruning or cabling, to prevent further damage.

The Hidden Costs of Delaying Storm Damage Cleanup

Delaying the cleanup of storm-damaged trees can lead to more severe problems. Broken branches left hanging can fall unpredictably, potentially causing injury or additional property damage. Uprooted trees, if not promptly removed, can destabilize surrounding structures or harm other healthy trees. Our professional tree services ensure that all potential hazards are addressed quickly and efficiently, safeguarding your home and property.

Storm Trends in the Hudson Valley: Data from Ulster, Dutchess, Columbia, and Greene Counties

To measure the prevalence and different kinds of extreme weather events in the Hudson Valley and Catskills, we compiled data from the National Centers for Environmental Information dating from 2000 to 2024.

Greene County

Greene County has experienced a high number of winter weather occurrences, with 126 incidents recorded since 2000, especially highlighting the harsh winter conditions typical of the region. The data shows a consistent number of weather events annually, with occasional spikes, such as in 2008 and 2019, where occurrences reached 10 each year. This consistent exposure to winter storms and strong winds suggests that residents in Greene County should prioritize regular tree maintenance and inspections to mitigate the risks posed by these frequent weather events.

Winter Weather: 126 Occurrences
Thunderstorm Wind: 65 Occurrences
Winter Storm: 58 Occurrences
Strong Wind: 56 Occurrences
High Wind: 33 Occurrences
Heavy Snow: 25 Occurrences
Hail: 19 Occurrences
Lightning: 6 Occurrences
Tornado: 3 Occurrences

2000: 8 Occurrences
2001: 3 Occurrences
2002: 7 Occurrences
2003: 4 Occurrences
2004: 5 Occurrences
2005: 7 Occurrences
2006: 5 Occurrences
2007: 5 Occurrences
2008: 10 Occurrences
2009: 7 Occurrences
2010: 5 Occurrences
2011: 4 Occurrences
2012: 5 Occurrences
2013: 6 Occurrences
2014: 6 Occurrences
2015: 4 Occurrences
2016: 5 Occurrences
2017: 8 Occurrences
2018: 8 Occurrences
2019: 10 Occurrences
2020: 8 Occurrences
2021: 7 Occurrences
2022: 7 Occurrences
2023: 7 Occurrences
2024: 5 Occurrences

Dutchess County

Dutchess County shows a different trend, with thunderstorm winds being the most frequent weather event, totaling 153 occurrences. This is followed by 73 winter weather incidents and 55 winter storms, reflecting a balanced mix of summer and winter weather challenges. The data also shows a significant number of hail events (52 occurrences), which can cause considerable damage to trees and properties. The annual distribution of storm events in Dutchess County shows a noticeable increase in occurrences in recent years, particularly from 2017 to 2023, where the number of incidents consistently exceeded 20 per year.

Thunderstorm Wind: 153 Occurrences
Winter Weather: 73 Occurrences
Winter Storm: 55 Occurrences
Hail: 52 Occurrences
Strong Wind: 47 Occurrences
High Wind: 36 Occurrences
Heavy Snow: 28 Occurrences
Lightning: 10 Occurrences
Tornado: 6 Occurrences
Heavy Rain: 3 Occurrences
Ice Storm: 2 Occurrences

2000: 17 Occurrences
2001: 6 Occurrences
2002: 14 Occurrences
2003: 13 Occurrences
2004: 14 Occurrences
2005: 12 Occurrences
2006: 15 Occurrences
2007: 18 Occurrences
2008: 27 Occurrences
2009: 15 Occurrences
2010: 14 Occurrences
2011: 16 Occurrences
2012: 19 Occurrences
2013: 14 Occurrences
2014: 21 Occurrences
2015: 10 Occurrences
2016: 13 Occurrences
2017: 22 Occurrences
2018: 20 Occurrences
2019: 23 Occurrences
2020: 22 Occurrences
2021: 26 Occurrences
2022: 22 Occurrences
2023: 20 Occurrences
2024: 7 Occurrences

Ulster County

The storm data for Ulster County challenging weather conditions that have impacted the area over the years. With 122 thunderstorm wind occurrences leading the count, it’s clear that summer storms have been a dominant force, causing significant damage to trees and properties. This is followed by 82 winter weather incidents and 74 winter storms, underscoring the dual threat posed by both summer and winter weather in the region.

The frequency of severe weather events in Ulster County has remained relatively consistent, with a noticeable increase in the number of occurrences beginning in 2008. For instance, 2008 saw 18 storm occurrences, which is more than double the number seen in most previous years. This trend continued with consistently high numbers through 2021, peaking at 16 occurrences in 2019. Such patterns suggest an increasing intensity and frequency of storms, making it essential for residents to take proactive measures to protect their properties.

Thunderstorm Wind: 122 Occurrences
Winter Weather: 82 Occurrences
Winter Storm: 74 Occurrences
Strong Wind: 40 Occurrences
High Wind: 39 Occurrences
Hail: 34 Occurrences
Heavy Snow: 24 Occurrences
Lightning: 10 Occurrences
Ice Storm: 2 Occurrences
Blizzard: 2 Occurrences

2000: 7 Occurrences
2001: 6 Occurrences
2002: 7 Occurrences
2003: 10 Occurrences
2004: 7 Occurrences
2005: 10 Occurrences
2006: 7 Occurrences
2007: 10 Occurrences
2008: 18 Occurrences
2009: 12 Occurrences
2010: 7 Occurrences
2011: 10 Occurrences
2012: 7 Occurrences
2013: 9 Occurrences
2014: 10 Occurrences
2015: 8 Occurrences
2016: 9 Occurrences
2017: 12 Occurrences
2018: 12 Occurrences
2019: 16 Occurrences
2020: 12 Occurrences
2021: 13 Occurrences
2022: 10 Occurrences
2023: 10 Occurrences
2024: 7 Occurrences

Columbia County

Columbia County’s storm data reveals a region consistently impacted by a variety of severe weather events, with thunderstorm winds being the most frequent at 109 occurrences since 2000. The county has also faced significant winter challenges, with 79 winter storms and 64 winter weather incidents, highlighting the dual threats posed by both warm-season and cold-season storms. These conditions create a challenging environment for the region’s trees, making them vulnerable to damage throughout the year.

The data shows a marked increase in storm occurrences starting in 2008, with a peak of 23 events that year. This upward trend is evident in the consistent double-digit occurrences seen annually from 2017 onward. For instance, from 2018 to 2022, Columbia County consistently experienced between 14 and 16 storm events each year. This suggests that residents are increasingly exposed to a variety of severe weather conditions, including hail (38 occurrences), strong winds (36 occurrences), and high winds (28 occurrences), all of which contribute to the potential for significant tree damage.

Thunderstorm Wind: 109 Occurrences
Winter Storm: 79 Occurrences
Winter Weather: 64 Occurrences
Hail: 38 Occurrences
Strong Wind: 36 Occurrences
High Wind: 28 Occurrences
Heavy Snow: 16 Occurrences
Lightning: 11 Occurrences
Heavy Rain: 4 Occurrences
Ice Storm: 4 Occurrences
Blizzard: 1 Occurrences

2000: 14 Occurrences
2001: 7 Occurrences
2002: 15 Occurrences
2003: 11 Occurrences
2004: 13 Occurrences
2005: 10 Occurrences
2006: 6 Occurrences
2007: 15 Occurrences
2008: 23 Occurrences
2009: 10 Occurrences
2010: 11 Occurrences
2011: 13 Occurrences
2012: 12 Occurrences
2013: 14 Occurrences
2014: 15 Occurrences
2015: 11 Occurrences
2016: 11 Occurrences
2017: 15 Occurrences
2018: 16 Occurrences
2019: 15 Occurrences
2020: 14 Occurrences
2021: 14 Occurrences
2022: 15 Occurrences
2023: 11 Occurrences
2024: 9 Occurrences

Why Choose Professional Tree Services After a Storm?

Hiring professional tree services following a storm offers several advantages:

Safety First: Professionals are equipped with the tools and expertise to handle dangerous situations, such as removing trees that are tangled in power lines or precariously perched over structures.
Efficiency: What could take an individual days to clean up, our team can accomplish in a fraction of the time, ensuring that your property is restored to normal as quickly as possible.
Preventative Care: By inspecting and treating damaged trees, we help prevent future problems, saving you time, money, and stress in the long run.

In the Hudson Valley, where storms are an ever-present risk, having a reliable storm response plan is essential. Whether you’re dealing with the aftermath of a hurricane, ice storm, or high winds, professional tree services provide the expertise, equipment, and efficiency needed to protect your property and ensure the health of your trees.

For residents in Ulster, Dutchess, Columbia, and Greene counties, our team is here to help. Contact us at 845-331-6782 today to schedule an appointment with Expert Tree Service.

At Expert Tree Service, we understand the importance of maintaining your trees while ensuring the safety and reliability of your electric service. If you’re a Central Hudson customer, you may be aware that they offer their own tree trimming and removal services for trees that threaten electric service. In this blog post, we’re going to go over the services that Central Hudson offers and how to decide whether to contact them, or to hire us for your tree trimming needs.

Central Hudson’s Vegetation Management Program

Central Hudson offers what’s called a “vegetation management program” throughout the Mid-Hudson Valley. They practice what’s known as directional pruning, which involves cutting branches where they join another branch or the trunk. This method maintains a natural appearance and reduces the risk of disease, fungus, or insect infestation.

This style of pruning is used to keep lines clear along:

• Local Roadways: Central Hudson performs routine line clearance along local roadways, ensuring a 10-foot clearance from power lines, removing overhanging limbs, and clearing undergrowth. This is crucial for maintaining system reliability, especially during winter when snow and ice can cause branches to interfere with lines.
• Transmission Corridors: For transmission corridors, Central Hudson’s Long Range Vegetation Management Plan mandates the removal of all non-compatible, tall-growing tree species within easements and the removal of hazardous trees outside the easements, with property owner permission.

When to Contact Central Hudson vs. Expert Tree Service

While Central Hudson provides essential services to protect electric lines, there are situations where hiring Expert Tree Service may be more beneficial:

1. Trees Not Threatening Power Lines: If your trees are not near power lines but need trimming or removal for health, safety, or aesthetic reasons, we can help. We offer comprehensive tree care services tailored to your needs.
2. Service Wire Clearing: Service wires are the wires that connect from the utility pole to your home. Central Hudson does NOT offer tree trimming related to these wires. However, we can coordinate with Central Hudson to safely disconnect and reconnect power lines during the tree trimming or removal process.
3. Regular Maintenance and Health: Regular trimming for tree health and maintenance is outside the scope of Central Hudson’s services. Our certified arborists can assess and care for your trees, ensuring they remain healthy and beautiful even if they’re along a local roadway.
4. Storm Debris Removal: After a storm, while Central Hudson will clear trees to restore power, but they do not remove debris.

Why Choose Expert Tree Service?

Understanding the tree removal services offered by Central Hudson can help you make informed decisions about tree care on your property. While Central Hudson focuses on maintaining electric service reliability, Expert Tree Service is here for all your other tree care needs. Contact us today for a free consultation and let our experts help keep your trees healthy and your property safe.

As a tree services company that removes, trims and otherwise maintains trees in the Mid-Hudson Valley and Catskills region, we are deeply familiar with all of the common concerns and nuances about different kinds of trees in our area. One resource for studying this are tree inventories, which are professional surveys done by municipalities to tally up and plan for all of the trees that they have on public property and along streets and sidewalks.

In 2021, the Town of Pawling in Dutchess County received a $25,900 grant from the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation to conduct their own tree inventory. Below we have compiled the list, along with some tips about each kind of tree.

Whether you live in the Town of Pawling, Dutchess County, or anywhere in the region, and you need tree services, give us a call at 845-331-6782! We can go over all of the options for saving, maintaining or removing your tree, safely and soundly. On to the list:

1. Norway Spruce (Picea Abies) – 250 Trees

Norway Spruce needs to be planted in well-drained soil with full sunlight and ample space to grow, as these trees can reach heights of up to 60 feet with a spread of 25-30 feet. Regular watering is crucial for newly planted trees during the first two years, while mature trees generally thrive on natural rainfall but may need extra watering during extended dry spells. Applying a 2-3 inch layer of mulch around the base, extending to the drip line, helps retain soil moisture, regulate soil temperature, and reduce weed competition. Pruning should be done to remove dead or diseased branches in late winter or early spring before new growth begins, avoiding heavy pruning to prevent tree stress. Although frequent fertilization is not typically necessary, a balanced fertilizer in early spring can aid slow-growing trees or those showing nutrient deficiency. Regular inspection for pests such as spruce spider mites and aphids, and treatment with appropriate insecticides or horticultural oils if detected, is essential

2. Norway Maple (Acer Platanoides) – 206 Trees

This species is adaptable but prefers loamy soils. Water newly planted trees regularly during the first couple of years to establish a strong root system; mature trees typically require less frequent watering unless there is an extended drought. Mulching around the base of the tree helps retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature. Pruning should be done in late winter or early spring to remove dead or diseased branches and to maintain a desirable shape, but avoid heavy pruning as it can stress the tree. Norway Maples are prone to pests like aphids and diseases such as tar spot and anthracnose; regular inspection and appropriate treatments are important for maintaining tree health. Fertilizing in early spring with a balanced fertilizer can promote healthy growth, particularly if the soil is nutrient-poor.

3. Sugar Maple (Acer Saccharum) – 133 Trees

Plant Sugar Maples in well-drained, slightly acidic soil with full sun to partial shade. Regular watering, especially during dry spells, and annual mulching can help maintain soil moisture and health. Prune in late winter to remove dead or diseased branches and promote a strong structure, and monitor for pests like the Asian longhorned beetle and diseases like tar spot.

4. Black Cherry (Prunus Serotina) – 92 Trees

Black cherry trees love well-drained soil with full sun for optimal growth. Regularly water young trees and mulch to retain soil moisture and reduce weed competition. Prune in late winter to remove dead or diseased branches, and watch for common pests like tent caterpillars and diseases like black knot.

5. Black Locust (Robinia Pseudoacacia) – 74 Trees

These trees enjoy well-drained soil with full sun. Regularly water young trees until established, then reduce frequency as they are drought-tolerant. Prune in late winter to remove dead or damaged branches, and keep an eye out for pests like locust borers and diseases such as leaf spot.

6. Red Maple (Acer Rubrum) – 72 Trees

Red maples are adaptable to different site conditions in moist, well-drained soil, with anything ranging from full sun to partial shade. Regular watering is crucial, especially during dry periods, to maintain healthy growth and vibrant fall foliage. Prune in late winter to remove dead or weak branches, and watch for pests like aphids and diseases such as verticillium wilt.

7. Ash (Fraxinus) – 54 Trees

Ensure that ash trees are planted in well-drained soil with full sun exposure. Regularly monitor for signs of the emerald ash borer, a prevalent pest that can severely damage these trees. To help maintain their health, water deeply during dry spells and prune during the dormant season to remove any dead or diseased branches.

8. Red Oak (Quercus Rubra) – 52 Trees

Plant red oaks in well-drained soil and provide full sun exposure. Water them deeply, especially during dry spells, to help them establish a strong root system. Regularly inspect for signs of pests like oak wilt and prune dead or diseased branches during the dormant season to maintain tree health and structure.

9. Eastern Red Cedar (Juniperus Virginiana) – 38 Trees

These trees thrive in well-drained soil and prefer full sunlight, so it’s crucial to plant them in locations that meet these requirements. Regular pruning helps maintain their shape, promotes air circulation, and reduces the risk of common diseases. Additionally, applying a layer of mulch around the base of the trees annually not only helps retain moisture but also protects them from harsh winter conditions and potential pests.

10. Black Birch (Betula Lenta) – 36 Trees

Black Birch typically thrives in moist, well-drained soils and prefers partial shade to full sun.

One of the top questions that we get as a tree services company in the Hudson Valley is about cutting a tree down vs. trimming it. It may be tempting to defer maintenance on trees and save money, and only remove a tree when it is clearly dying.

But the truth is, the death of a tree is NOT inevitable. You can greatly extend the life of your trees by hiring tree experts to strategically trim them.

If you want to discuss trimming your tree and you live in Ulster County, Dutchess County, Columbia County or Greene County in New York State, give us a call at 845-331-6782!

Here are some of the ways that getting your tree trimmed can help extend the life of your tree and the safety of you, your loved ones, and your property:

1. A Neglected Tree Can Damage Property, Hurt People and Worse

It’s understandable that many homeowners would like their trees to remain up as long as possible. But when a tree is suffering from disease, invasive species, or hidden damage from storms and aging, it can be a ticking timebomb. At some random moment, a large branch could fall down, or the tree could tip over when the wind hits it just the right way. A little maintenance can go a long way toward preventing nightmare scenarios from happening.

2. Maintenance Promotes Healthy Growth

Tree trimming services involve removing dead, diseased, or damaged branches. Doing so will prevent decay-producing fungi from penetrating and infecting other areas of the tree. By eliminating these problematic branches, you can encourage healthy growth and improve the tree’s overall structure.

3. Trimming Can Improve Circulation and Sunlight Exposure

It’s also important to allow air and sunlight to get through the tree’s canopy. This will help protect the tree from fungal infections and will help dry out leaves and branches quicker after rain, which will reduce the likelihood of disease.

4. Enhanced Aesthetic Appeal

Just like a haircut, a trimmed tree can add beauty to your property. Shaping the tree properly will ensure that it grows in a way that can add value to your property and complement your outdoor space.

5. Damage Repair

If we trim your tree, we will remove damaged branches that are at risk of falling.

Tree trimming is not just about aesthetics; it’s a vital practice for maintaining the health and safety of your trees. Regular trimming can prevent disease, promote healthy growth, and keep your property safe. If you’re unsure about how to trim your trees properly, or if you have a tree that seems to be struggling, contact us today at 845-331-6782.

At Expert Tree Service, we often hear from customers who are considering removing trees near their pools. When there are trees looming over your pool, they can cast unwanted shade, drop leaves that you have to constantly remove, and even pose serious safety hazards. If so, it’s time to consider the numerous benefits of tree removal near your pool.

This has comes up a lot for us as a tree removal company in the Hudson Valley and Catskills region. According to publicly available data, there are many pools around here:

Safety is always a top priority when it comes to tree trimming and removal. Branches hanging over your pool or deck area can become a hazard, especially during and after storms or high winds. Limbs can and will break and fall unexpectedly, possibly causing damage to your pool, surrounding structures, or worse, endangering you and your family. Removing trees close to your pool helps reduce these risks, providing peace of mind for you and your family.

Trees near your pool can also create a lot of extra maintenance and cleaning that you have to do. Leaves, twigs, and other debris will constantly fall into the water, leading to clogged filters and skimmers. You will be constantly skimming leaves off of the water’s surface. By removing or trimming trees around the pool, you significantly reduce the amount of debris entering your pool, making maintenance a breeze.

Trees can also impact the temperature of your pool and its surrounding area. While shade may offer relief from the scorching sun, excessive shading can lower water temperatures, making swimming uncomfortable, especially during cooler months. By strategically removing trees, you can optimize sunlight exposure, ensuring your pool remains inviting and enjoyable throughout the swimming season.

Aesthetics also play a crucial role in poolside enjoyment. Overgrown or unsightly trees may clash with the look that you’re trying to maintain in your backyard.

Finally, tree roots can pose a hidden but deadly threat to your pool’s infrastructure. As your trees grow, the roots can extend far beyond their canopy, further than you can see. They can infiltrate underground pipes, causing damage to your pool’s foundation or plumbing system. By removing trees in close proximity to your pool, you safeguard against costly repairs and ensure the longevity of your investment.

Gypsy moths, also known as spongy moths, have broken out in the Hudson Valley and Catskills region nearly every summer in the recent past.

If you’ve gone hiking or even looked around your yard in the last month or so, they’re almost impossible to miss. The most prominent sign of them are fine silken threads in the air or on tree and plant surfaces. Beyond that, you may see dark, brown fuzzy caterpillars hanging on or off of trees, feeding on leaves. In wooded areas, you may be serenaded by a pitter-patter sound, similar to rainfall, except it’s the sound of caterpillar feces hitting the ground. Soon, they’ll turn into swarms of moths, and in July and August, we’ll see dark brown egg masses laid on tree trunks and other outdoor surfaces, seeding next year’s moth outbreak.

Recent posts on the /r/HudsonValley subreddit about gypsy moths include:

“What are these disgusting little caterpillars that popped up overnight?”

“Finally figured out what the rain sound is in the woods on a dry day!”

“What are these massive things on a tree?”

“How do I get rid of spongy moths when they emerge out of their cocoons?”

Caterpillars and moths aren’t necessarily a bad thing, but when the gypsy or spongy moth are especially prominent every several years, due to warm and mild winters, they can be devastating to trees. They feed on leaves, causing “defoliation.” While many trees can regrow their leaves after a defoliation, if it happens too often, it can be a death blow to trees that are fighting off disease or drought. Conifer trees like hemlock, pine, spruce and southern white cedar are especially vulnerable.

If Google Trends are any indication, this could be a historically bad year for gypsy moths in New York State, especially on the heels of a few years of other outbreaks:

What can you do to protect your trees?

Some things that you can do to fight off spongy moths are:

• Remove them manually (while wearing gloves)
• Protect trees with a burlap “flap trap” that can be applied to the tree
• Squish or drown caterpillars and moths with soapy water
• Remove spongy moth eggs from trees in the late summer, putting them in soapy water
• Consider pesticide sprays or insectisides

Additionally, if your tree has been decimated by moth feeding, give it some extra water.

What happens if your tree is killed by gypsy moths?

According to some studies, 15% of trees damaged by gypsy moths eventually die, and it’s believed that New York State could lose around 5% of its trees from gypsy moth infestations. A dead or dying tree can be a massive hazard to you, your loved ones and your property.

Expert Tree Service, which serves the Hudson Valley and Catskills regions, has decades of experience in trimming or removing trees that have been affected by gypsy moths. Contact us today to learn more.

Since 1936, we at Expert Tree Service have gotten around the Hudson Valley and Catskills region quite a bit in our work as a tree removal, trimming and maintenance company. One of our favorite places to visit is Athens, NY, a village and town located in Greene County. It’s known as Greene County’s first incorporated village.

In 2020, it was announced in the Daily Gazette that the village of Athens was designated a “Tree City USA,” affirming its commitment to planting and maintaining trees for the good of the community. One of the requirements for being a Tree City USA is to maintain a tree inventory. In this blog post, we’re going to go over the eight most common trees in Athens.

1. Sugar Maple (51)

Sugar maples thrive in Athens’ Plant Hardiness Zone 6a, where they can benefit from the cool winters and moderate summer temperatures. To ensure your sugar maple stays healthy, water it deeply during dry spells, as consistent moisture supports its extensive root system and vibrant fall foliage. Regularly mulch around the base to conserve soil moisture and protect roots from temperature extremes, and avoid planting near roads where salt can damage the tree.

2. Norway Maple (39)

These deciduous trees grow up to 30 meters tall and feature a broad, rounded crown. To care for your Norway maple, ensure it receives adequate water, particularly during dry spells, as young trees establish their root systems. Mulching around the base helps retain moisture and keeps weeds at bay, but avoid direct contact with the trunk to prevent rot. Regular pruning is crucial for removing dead or overcrowded branches, which improves air circulation and reduces disease risk. Keep an eye out for the tree’s invasive tendencies and manage any unwanted spreading.

3. Callery Pear (35)

Callery pear is also known as flowering pear, and is a popular ornamental tree in Athens, NY, renowned for its stunning spring displays of snow-white flowers. To keep this one healthy, plant it in well-drained soil and ensure it receives full sun. Water young trees regularly to establish a strong root system, but be cautious not to overwater as they prefer slightly dry conditions. Prune in late winter or early spring to maintain its conical shape and remove any dead or crossing branches. Watch out for fire blight, a common disease affecting Callery pears, and promptly remove any infected branches to prevent the spread.

4. Red Maple (22)

Red maple is a common and adaptable tree, making it a great choice for homeowners in Athens, NY. Known for its stunning scarlet autumn foliage, this tree thrives in a wide range of conditions, from swamps to dry soils. To care for your red maple, plant it in a location with full sun to partial shade and water it regularly, especially during dry spells, to ensure healthy growth. Prune in late winter to remove dead or weak branches and shape the tree. Watch out for pests such as aphids and scale insects, and consider mulching around the base to retain moisture and reduce competition from weeds.

5. Crabapple (20)

Crabapple trees (Malus spp.) are a beautiful addition to any yard in Athens, NY, with their stunning spring blossoms and attractive fruit. These trees can live 80-100 years, growing up to 30 feet tall. Crabapples thrive in full sun and well-drained soil, making them ideal for the edges of forests or open areas. To care for your crabapple, prune in late winter to maintain shape and remove any diseased branches. Regularly check for common pests like aphids and apple scab, and ensure adequate watering during dry periods to keep your tree healthy and vibrant.

6. Honey Locust (12)

Honey locusts (Gleditsia triacanthos) are a popular choice for landscaping in Athens, NY, due to their rapid growth and attractive foliage. These trees can reach heights of 20-30 meters and typically live around 120 years. The bright green, pinnately compound leaves turn a striking yellow in the fall. Honey locusts produce fragrant cream-colored flowers in late spring and flat legume pods that mature in early autumn. Regular pruning helps maintain their shape and removes any thorny branches, which can grow up to 20 cm long. Ensure proper watering, especially during dry spells, and watch for pests like the honey locust plant bug to keep your tree healthy.

7. Silver Maple (12)

To maintain the health and beauty of a silver maple tree, ensure it receives ample sunlight, as it has higher sunlight requirements compared to other maple species. Regularly check for proper drainage, as silver maples thrive in moist environments but may suffer from waterlogged soil. Prune dead or damaged branches to promote strong growth and prevent disease. Additionally, be mindful of its expansive root system, especially when planting near structures or pathways, to avoid potential damage as it matures. With proper care, your silver maple will continue to flourish and provide its signature elegance to your landscape.

8. Black Walnut (11)

For maintaining the health and vigor of your Black Walnut tree (Juglans nigra), consider the following tips. Ensure your tree has sufficient space to reach its full height of 98-131 feet and that it receives proper sunlight, as it thrives in sunny locations. Regularly inspect the tree for signs of pests or diseases, as Black Walnut trees can be susceptible to various pathogens. Prune dead or damaged branches to encourage healthy growth and shape the tree as desired. Additionally, be aware that Black Walnut trees have a unique root system that produces juglone, a compound toxic to certain plants, so take care when planting other vegetation nearby. With diligent care and attention, your Black Walnut tree will provide shade, beauty, and perhaps even a bountiful harvest of nuts in alternate years.